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You'll see a screen like the following:

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Go ahead and download the Windows Installer link as indicated above. Once the file is downloaded, go ahead and run it to install PUTTY on your machine. The default options it gives you are perfectly fine for most purposes.

Once you've installed PUTTY, you should see a new icon on your desktop that looks like this:

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When you signed up for your Vivio Hosting Account, you should have received a 'welcome' email which gave you access to your SSH login details. Be sure you have those login details ready at this point.

When you launch PUTTY, you'll be presented with the following screen:

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Note the 'Host Name' and 'Port' values in the screen shot above (highlighted in red). You will need to retrieve those values from your SSH login details that Vivio gave you access to when you signed up for an account with us.

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The first time you connect to your server, PUTTY will prompt you to see if you want to import a new 'Key'. This is normal and part of the process of securing your connection. The screen will look a little like this:

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You will always get a prompt like this the first time you connect to a new machine. If you get this prompt when connecting to a machine that you talk to regularly, watch out! Be sure your trust the key before you accept it - otherwise your connection may not be safe. However, since this is our first time connecting to our Vivio Linux Server, you can go ahead and hit the "Yes" button to accept the key.

PUTTY will then prompt you for the username that you want to log in as. This should also be provided to you from the information from the 'welcome' email. The screen will look something like this:

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After you've provided your username, PUTTY will then prompt you for your password:

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Again, use the password that was provided to you by the Vivio 'welcome' email. You should then log in successfully and be givin the Linux command-line prompt.

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The Linux command-line is a powerful tool for system administrators. Here are a fw of Vivio's favorite commands to get you started on using the Linux command-line interface to manage your servers:

  • top
    'top' is a processes monitor and can show you want programs on your server are taking up the most server resources, how much memory is being used, and how your separate CPU cores are being utilized. It is extremely helpful for diagnosing what's going on inside your server.
    Example: 'top -c' - shows the processes and the full command that launched them

  • free
    Similar to 'top', but much more specific, 'free' simply shows how much memory is free and available on a system.
    Example: 'free -h' - shows memory usage in human readable format

  • find
    'find' is an extremely powerful search tool that can locate files based on name, last modified date, and a whole host of other options.
    Example: 'find / -name myfile*' - searches for a file whos name beings with 'myfile'

  • df
    'df' is useful for checking disk space usage.
    Example: 'df -h' - shows partition usage in human readable format

  • shutdown
    The 'shutdown' command can schedule a shutdown process, and when paired with the -r option, can be used to schedule a reboot.
    Example: 'shutdown -r now' - reboots a server right now

  • exit
    Typing 'exit' is the proper way to end a terminal session. Type this when you're done!